In this article we will examine the installation of Active Directory on Windows Server 2012. If you want to install Active Directory on Windows Server 2008 R2 Sayf friend's article examine the volcano; http://www.mcitp.gen.tr/windows-server-2008-r2-adim-adim-active-directory-kurulumu/
First of all, let's talk a little bit from the Active Directory, this feature has been in conjunction with Windows Server 2000. To manage network resources in a system that was developed and is currently being developed. The main reasons for Directory service requirement of the developed one of the most important components of computer systems. System Administrators and Users are interested in the object (the object) do not know the exact name. However, one or more feature objects can know. By using this service properties of the desired object or a list of other objects similar to query the features,
Supported by the Active Directory technologies;
- DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol)
IP, DNS, WINS, as well as many protocol to be automatically used in the distribution of service.
- DNS (Domain Name System)
Host name field used to manage the service.
- SNTP (Simple Network Time Protocol)
When Distributed Service.
- LDAP (Lightweight Directory Access Protocol)
Directory Access, Active Directory, the core protocol.
- TCP / IP (Transmission Control Protocol / Internet Protocol)
Network control
Windows Server 2012 with Active Directory installed on the established services,
- Active Directory Users and Computers
- Active Directory Sites and Services
- Active Directory Domain and Trusts
- Active Directory Administrative Center
- Active Directory Module for Windows Power Shell
- ADSI Edit
Start the installation of Active Directory on Windows Server 2012,
First of all, the computer's Computer Name and Static IP is changed, we MURATDC1 example, the Computer name and IP address of 192.168.1.100 thirds are used.
As shown in the figure "192.168.1.100" give the static IP block. Its own IP address as the DNS is written. One of the most important issues is the need to pay attention to, works with Active Directory DNS, Active Directory does not work if DNS does not work. Enter the IP address as the DNS server's Active Directory will establish administrative control and convenience, but we do not have, in terms of both the most recommended method of installation.
Avoid problems when installing Active Directory on behalf of the DNS SRV record on the "Register this connection's addresses in DNS" fill the part.
For the installation of Active Directory in Windows Server 2012 installed on our server prepared and start the installation,
First, open Server Manager,
The range in Windows Server 2008 R2, Windows Server 2000, and after the entire Active Directory installations "dcpromo" command used to use, Windows Server 2012 with Server Manager, use the Active Directory for the installation.
Dashboard on the "Add roles and Fetures" field, starting with the installation,
This area "Role - based or feature - based installation" field to start the installation by selecting the next button,
This is the area we want to install the Active Directory server is selected, "MuratDC1" bust by selecting the Next button,
Select Server Roles from the "Active Directory Domain Services" is selected, and click "Add Features" will continue clicking.
The area is selected when you set up the Active Directory features the Select Features area, continue the installation by clicking Next,
Next to Active Directory Domain Services in the area are passing,
Installation Selections in confrim the "Install" button to install the selected features would be launched.
"Restart the destination server automatically if required" are marked automatically restart after installation will ensure that the server, the incoming stimulus Yes> Install button and the installation will continue,
The installation time will vary based on the server's hardware specifications, we will have completed the first stage of the installation is finished, saying Close.
Thus, we have made the installation of Active Directory Domain Services, now let's look at the installation of Active Directory services;
Server Manager, click on the AD DS on the left-hand part, "More ..." is clicked
Promote this server to a domain controller in this area is clicked, Server, upgrade to DC means.
Deployment Configuration from the "Add a new forest" by selecting the root domain name in the Domain Name field write. I Marmara.Local example, by typing the Next button and continue with the installation,
Domain Controller Options field "Domain Functional Level and Forest Functional Level" fields we choose Windows Server 2012,
Because we want to establish the DNS Domain Name System (DNS) Server option, mark the
Global Catolog because it is a service to be installed on a mandatory basis, and the passive state is selected by default.
"Type the Directory Services Restore Mode (DSRM) password" field of the Active Directory admin account password automatically determine the recovery console crashes Next button and continue with the installation Thank ce;
Next button and proceed with the Options field of the DNS, DNS Zones environment, if they could use to divide the Parent zone, but we do not have to do a process that we will be in this area for the time being.
Our domain NetBIOS name of the field you want to create a Additional Options, Next button and continue with the installation I'm typing this area Marmara.
Paths are determined from the folders to install Active Directory, Group Policy settings are located in the SYSVOL folder, and most importantly, I think he is, do not change this field, the default options, which would continue with the installation,
Review summary of all the transactions made so far in the field of the Options will appear, continue with the installation Next're saying
Check space requirements of prerequisites that are required for the installation of Active Directory checks and makes the necessary warnings, the last stage of the installation is reached by pressing the Install button.
Installation is complete,
Last time I checked it in the DNS Manager opens and established Marmara.Local _tcp in the fourth record, the second record should be _udp. Thank restart Server, and Active Directory installation would be completed.
In this article, we did the installation of Windows Server 2012 Active Directory and DNS records on checked. In the next article I will examine every aspect of the Active Directory.
Hope to be useful,
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